Animals

🦋 Animal life cycles

A five-minute lesson. Tap play and I’ll read every step, or read along and tap 🔊 on any step.

  1. A life cycle

    Every animal has a life cycle. It starts life, grows up, has young of its own, and one day its life ends. Then the young ones carry on.

  2. A butterfly starts as an egg

    A butterfly's life starts as a tiny egg, laid on a leaf.

  3. Then a caterpillar

    A caterpillar hatches from the egg. It eats and eats, and grows much bigger.

  4. Then a chrysalis

    The caterpillar makes a hard case called a chrysalis. Inside, its body changes completely.

  5. Then a butterfly

    A butterfly comes out, dries its wings and flies. It lays eggs of its own, and the cycle starts again.

  6. A frog changes too

    A frog starts as an egg in water. A tadpole hatches, with a tail and gills. It grows legs, loses its tail, and hops onto land.

Quiz: three questions

What does a caterpillar turn into?

The answer: A butterfly. Inside its chrysalis, a caterpillar becomes a butterfly.

What hatches from a frog's egg?

The answer: A tadpole. A tadpole hatches first, with a tail and gills.

What does a caterpillar make before it changes?

The answer: A chrysalis. It makes a chrysalis and changes inside it.

Draw it, and try it at home

Draw a butterfly's life cycle in a circle, with arrows: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, butterfly. Then try this at home: In a garden or park, look under leaves for tiny eggs or caterpillars. Look, but don't touch. Draw what you find, and look again next week.

For teachers: Grades 1–3

  • NGSS 3-LS1-1: Organisms have unique and diverse life cycles, but all have birth, growth, reproduction and death in common.

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