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World Languages flashcards
144 decks, 8,086 cards. Download the whole set: .csv · .tsv · .json
Alphabets and Scripts
The Arabic Alphabet
The 28 letters of the Arabic alphabet shown on their own, with their names. Arabic is read right to left.
Russian Cyrillic Alphabet
The 33 letters of the Russian alphabet and the sound each one makes.
Devanagari: Consonants
The 33 main consonants of Devanagari. Each carries a built-in a sound, so क is ka.
Devanagari: Vowels
The main vowels of the Devanagari script, used to write Hindi, Marathi and Nepali.
English Alphabet: A Word for Each Letter
Every letter of the English alphabet paired with a word that starts with it.
The Greek Alphabet
All 24 Greek letters, capital and small, and their names. Handy for science and math.
Korean Hangul: Basic Consonants
The 14 basic consonant letters of the Korean alphabet and the sounds they make.
Korean Hangul: Basic Vowels
The 10 basic vowel letters of the Korean alphabet plus two common ones, with their sounds.
The Hebrew Alphabet
The 22 letters of the Hebrew alphabet (aleph-bet) and their names. Hebrew is read right to left.
Hiragana: The 46 Basic Characters
The 46 basic hiragana, the Japanese syllable characters, and how each one sounds in romaji.
Hiragana with Marks (Voiced Sounds)
Hiragana that carry two small dashes (dakuten) or a small circle (handakuten), which change the sound.
Katakana: The 46 Basic Characters
The 46 basic katakana, used in Japanese for foreign words and names, with their romaji sounds.
Katakana with Marks (Voiced Sounds)
Katakana that carry two small dashes (dakuten) or a small circle (handakuten), which change the sound.
Morse Code: Letters
Each letter of the alphabet in Morse code. A dot is a short signal and a dash is a long one.
Morse Code: Numbers
The digits 0 to 9 in Morse code. Each has five signals, a pattern that is easy to learn.
NATO Phonetic Alphabet
The code words used to spell letters clearly over radio and phone, from Alfa to Zulu.
American Sign Language
ASL Animals
How to sign common animals in ASL, only signs that are widely used.
ASL Family and People
How to sign family members and people in ASL.
ASL Feelings and Actions
How to sign emotions and everyday actions in ASL.
ASL Fingerspelling Alphabet
How to make each letter of the American Manual Alphabet with one hand.
ASL Food and Drink
How to sign foods and drinks in ASL.
ASL Greetings and Manners
How to sign common greetings and polite words in ASL.
ASL Numbers 1 to 10
How to sign the numbers one to ten in American Sign Language.
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek Basic Nouns
Common Ancient Greek nouns with transliteration and the English word each gave us.
Ancient Greek Numbers
Ancient Greek number words from one to a thousand.
Ancient Greek Phrases and Small Words
Greetings, small words and famous sayings in Ancient Greek.
Ancient Greek Verbs
Common Ancient Greek verbs in the first person singular present ("I ...").
Greek Roots in English Words
Greek roots (in letters and sound) that build English science and school words.
Arabic
Arabic Animals
Animal names in Arabic.
Arabic Colors and Describing Words
Colors and common adjectives in Arabic (masculine forms).
Arabic Family and People
Family members and people words in Arabic.
Arabic Food and Drink
Foods, drinks and meal words in Arabic.
Arabic Greetings and Manners
Everyday Modern Standard Arabic greetings and polite words with transliteration.
Arabic Numbers
Arabic words for numbers 0 to 1,000, with the Eastern Arabic digit in the hint.
Arabic Useful Phrases
Helpful Arabic words and question words for daily life.
Arabic Basic Verbs
Common Arabic verbs in the "he did" past form, with transliteration.
French
French Adjectives and Question Words
Describing words (masculine form) and the question words who, what, where, when, why and how.
French Animals
Pets, farm animals, wild animals, birds, sea life and bugs in French.
French Body Parts and Clothes
Parts of the body, feeling sick, and the clothes you wear in French.
French Colors, Shapes and Family
Colors, basic shapes and the words for family members in French.
French Irregular Verbs (Present) and Basic Grammar
Present-tense forms of twelve key French verbs (je, tu, il/elle, nous, ils) and a few basic grammar rules.
French Food and Drink
Fruits, vegetables, meals, snacks and drinks, plus words for ordering at a restaurant.
French Greetings, Manners and Common Phrases
Hello, please, thank you and the everyday phrases you need on day one of French.
French Numbers 0 to 100
Count in French from zero to one hundred, including the tricky seventies, eighties and nineties.
French Places, Travel and Directions
Places in town, getting around, directions and what to say when you travel.
French School and Home
Classroom objects, school subjects, rooms of the house and furniture in French.
Common French Verbs
One hundred of the most useful French verbs in the infinitive.
French Weather, Seasons, Days, Months and Time
Talk about the weather, name the days and months, and tell time in French.
German
German Adjectives and Question Words
Describing words and the question words who, what, where, when, why and how.
German Animals
Pets, farm animals, wild animals, birds, sea life and bugs in German, with der, die or das.
German Body Parts and Clothes
Parts of the body, feeling sick, and the clothes you wear in German.
German Colors, Shapes and Family
Colors, basic shapes and the words for family members in German, with der, die or das.
German Irregular Verbs (Present) and Basic Grammar
Present-tense forms of twelve key German verbs (ich, du, er/sie, wir, sie) and a few basic grammar rules.
German Food and Drink
Fruits, vegetables, meals, snacks and drinks, plus words for ordering at a restaurant.
German Greetings, Manners and Common Phrases
Hello, please, thank you and the everyday phrases you need on day one of German.
German Numbers 0 to 100
Count in German from zero to one hundred. Note that German says the ones before the tens (21 is one-and-twenty).
German Places, Travel and Directions
Places in town, getting around, directions and what to say when you travel.
German School and Home
Classroom objects, school subjects, rooms of the house and furniture in German.
Common German Verbs
One hundred of the most useful German verbs in the infinitive.
German Weather, Seasons, Days, Months and Time
Talk about the weather, name the days and months, and tell time in German.
Hindi
Hindi Animals
Animal names in Hindi.
Hindi Colors and Describing Words
Colors, shapes and describing words in Hindi.
Hindi Family and People
Family members and people words in Hindi.
Hindi Food and Drink
Foods, drinks and meal words in Hindi.
Hindi Greetings and Manners
Everyday Hindi greetings and polite words in Devanagari with transliteration.
Hindi Numbers
Hindi numbers from zero to a hundred, with the Devanagari digit.
Hindi Useful Phrases
Helpful Hindi words, days and question words.
Hindi Basic Verbs
Common Hindi verbs in the infinitive (-nā form).
Italian
Italian Adjectives, Question Words, Places and Travel
Describing words (masculine form), question words, places in town and phrases for travel and directions.
Italian Animals
Pets, farm animals, wild animals, birds, sea life and bugs in Italian.
Italian Body Parts and Clothes
Parts of the body, feeling sick, and the clothes you wear in Italian.
Italian Colors, Shapes and Family
Colors, basic shapes and the words for family members in Italian.
Italian Food and Drink
Fruits, vegetables, meals, snacks and drinks, plus words for ordering at a restaurant.
Italian Greetings, Manners and Common Phrases
Hello, please, thank you and the everyday phrases you need on day one of Italian.
Italian Numbers 0 to 100
Count in Italian from zero to one hundred, plus ordinals.
Common Italian Verbs
Ninety of the most useful Italian verbs in the infinitive.
Italian Weather, Seasons, Days, Months and Time
Talk about the weather, name the days and months, and tell time in Italian.
Japanese
Japanese Animals
Animal names in Japanese.
Japanese Colors and Shapes
Color words and basic shapes in Japanese.
Japanese Family and People
Words for family members and people in Japanese, including the polite and plain forms.
Japanese Food and Drink
Food, drink and meal words in Japanese.
Japanese Greetings and Manners
Everyday Japanese greetings and polite words, with kana and romaji.
Japanese Numbers 0 to 100
Count in Japanese from zero to one hundred and beyond.
Japanese Useful Phrases
Helpful sentences for school, travel and everyday life.
Japanese Basic Verbs
Common verbs with the dictionary form, polite form and romaji.
Korean
Korean Animals
Animal names in Korean.
Korean Colors and Describing Words
Colors, shapes and adjectives in Korean.
Korean Family and People
Family members and people words in Korean.
Korean Food and Drink
Foods, drinks and meal words in Korean.
Korean Greetings and Manners
Everyday Korean greetings and polite words in hangul with romanization.
Korean Numbers
Both Korean number systems: Sino-Korean (for dates, money, phone numbers) and native Korean (for counting things and age).
Korean Useful Phrases
Helpful Korean sentences and question words for school, travel and daily life.
Korean Basic Verbs
Common Korean verbs in their dictionary form.
Latin
Latin Animals
Animal names in Latin, many of which became science words.
Latin Everyday Nouns
Common Latin nouns with their genitive form in the hint (the form you need to decline them).
Latin Numbers
Latin numbers 1 to 1000 and the Roman numerals that go with them.
Latin Phrases and Mottos
Famous Latin phrases and mottos still used today.
Latin Adjectives and Small Words
Common Latin adjectives, adverbs and small words.
Latin Verbs
Common Latin verbs: first principal part (I...), then the infinitive in the hint.
Mandarin Chinese
Mandarin Animals
Animal names in Mandarin.
Mandarin Colors and Describing Words
Colors, shapes and adjectives in Mandarin.
Mandarin Family and People
Family members and people words in Mandarin.
Mandarin Food and Drink
Foods, drinks and meal words in Mandarin.
Mandarin Greetings and Manners
Everyday Mandarin greetings and polite words in simplified characters with pinyin.
Mandarin Numbers
Count from zero to a million in Mandarin.
Mandarin Useful Phrases
Helpful Mandarin sentences and question words for school, travel and daily life.
Mandarin Basic Verbs
Common Mandarin verbs in simplified characters.
Portuguese
Portuguese Adjectives, Question Words, Places and Travel
Describing words (masculine form), question words, places in town and phrases for travel and directions.
Portuguese Animals
Pets, farm animals, wild animals, birds, sea life and bugs in Portuguese.
Portuguese Body Parts and Clothes
Parts of the body, feeling sick, and the clothes you wear in Portuguese.
Portuguese Colors, Shapes and Family
Colors, basic shapes and the words for family members in Portuguese.
Portuguese Food and Drink
Fruits, vegetables, meals, snacks and drinks, plus words for ordering at a restaurant.
Portuguese Greetings, Manners and Common Phrases
Hello, please, thank you and the everyday phrases you need on day one of Portuguese (Brazilian style).
Portuguese Numbers 0 to 100
Count in Portuguese from zero to one hundred, plus ordinals (Brazilian spellings).
Common Portuguese Verbs
Ninety of the most useful Portuguese verbs in the infinitive.
Portuguese Weather, Seasons, Days, Months and Time
Talk about the weather, name the days and months, and tell time in Portuguese.
Russian
Russian Animals
Animal names in Russian.
Russian Colors and Describing Words
Colors and common adjectives in Russian (masculine form).
Russian Family and People
Family members and people words in Russian.
Russian Food and Drink
Foods, drinks and meal words in Russian.
Russian Greetings and Manners
Everyday Russian greetings and polite words in Cyrillic with transliteration.
Russian Numbers
Count in Russian from zero to a thousand.
Russian Useful Phrases
Helpful Russian words, days and question words.
Russian Basic Verbs
Common Russian verbs in the infinitive.
Spanish
Spanish Adjectives and Question Words
Describing words (masculine form) and the question words who, what, where, when, why and how.
Spanish Animals
Pets, farm animals, wild animals, birds, sea life and bugs in Spanish.
Spanish Body Parts and Clothes
Parts of the body, feeling sick, and the clothes you wear in Spanish.
Spanish Colors, Shapes and Family
Colors, basic shapes and the words for family members in Spanish.
Spanish Irregular Verbs (Present) and Basic Grammar
Present-tense forms of twelve key Spanish verbs (yo, tú, él/ella, nosotros, ellos) and a few basic grammar rules.
Spanish Food and Drink
Fruits, vegetables, meals, snacks and drinks, plus words for ordering at a restaurant.
Spanish Greetings, Manners and Common Phrases
Hello, please, thank you and the everyday phrases you need on day one of Spanish.
Spanish Numbers 0 to 100
Count in Spanish from zero to one hundred, plus ordinals.
Spanish Places, Travel and Directions
Places in town, getting around, directions and what to say when you travel.
Spanish School and Home
Classroom objects, school subjects, rooms of the house and furniture in Spanish.
Common Spanish Verbs
One hundred of the most useful Spanish verbs in the infinitive.
Spanish Weather, Seasons, Days, Months and Time
Talk about the weather, name the days and months, and tell time in Spanish.
Swahili
Swahili Animals
Animal names in Swahili, with many East African animals.
Swahili Colors and Describing Words
Colors and describing words in Swahili (noun-class agreement changes the endings; these are the common forms).
Swahili Family and People
Family members and people words in Swahili.
Swahili Food and Drink
Foods, drinks and meal words in Swahili.
Swahili Greetings and Manners
Everyday Swahili greetings and polite words from East Africa.
Swahili Numbers
Count in Swahili from 1 to 1,000.
Swahili Useful Phrases
Helpful Swahili words, days and question words.
Swahili Basic Verbs
Common Swahili verbs in the infinitive (ku- form).