Career: The work you do over many years of your life Job: A position where you do work for pay Occupation: Another word for a job or type of work Profession: A career that needs special training, like doctor or lawyer Employer: A person or business that hires workers Employee: A person who works for an employer Boss (supervisor): A person who directs workers Coworker: A person you work with Volunteer: A person who works without pay to help others Intern: A learner who works temporarily to get experience Apprentice: A person who learns a trade by working with an expert Entrepreneur: A person who starts a business Freelancer: A person who works for themselves, project by project Self-employed: Working for yourself Full-time: Working a standard number of hours each week, usually about 40 Part-time: Working fewer hours than full-time Shift: A set work period, like the night shift Salary: Fixed yearly pay Hourly wage: Pay for each hour worked Overtime: Extra pay for working more than the standard hours Benefits: Extras from a job, such as health insurance and paid time off Paycheck: Payment for work Resume: A short document listing your education, skills and experience Cover letter: A letter explaining why you're a good fit for a job Application: A form asking for information to apply for a job Interview: A meeting to decide if someone fits a job References: People who can speak about your skills and character Skills: Things you can do well Soft skills: People skills like teamwork, listening and communication Hard skills: Technical skills like coding or welding Networking: Meeting people who can help your career Mentor: An experienced person who guides you Promotion: Moving to a higher position Raise: An increase in pay Resignation: Quitting a job Retirement: The time of life after your working career Union: A group of workers who bargain together Teamwork: Working well with others Work ethic: A strong sense of responsibility and effort at work Punctual: Arriving on time Professionalism: Acting responsibly and respectfully at work Dress code: Rules about what to wear at work Teacher: Helps students learn Doctor: Diagnoses and treats illness Nurse: Cares for patients and helps doctors Dentist: Cares for teeth Veterinarian: Doctor who treats animals Firefighter: Puts out fires and rescues people Police officer: Enforces laws and keeps people safe Paramedic (EMT): Gives emergency medical care Pilot: Flies airplanes Engineer: Designs and builds machines, structures or systems Architect: Designs buildings Carpenter: Builds with wood Electrician: Installs and repairs electrical systems Plumber: Installs and repairs pipes Mechanic: Repairs vehicles and machines Welder: Joins metal with heat Farmer: Grows crops or raises animals Chef: Professional cook Baker: Makes bread and pastries Librarian: Helps people find information and manages libraries Scientist: Studies the world through research Software developer: Writes computer programs Data analyst: Studies data to find patterns Accountant: Keeps track of money and taxes Lawyer: Gives legal advice and represents clients Judge: Decides legal cases in court Journalist: Researches and reports news Graphic designer: Creates visual designs Musician: Plays or composes music Actor: Performs roles in plays or films Athlete: Competes in sports Counselor: Helps people with problems and decisions Social worker: Helps people and families in need Pharmacist: Prepares and gives out medicine Physical therapist: Helps people recover movement after injury Park ranger: Protects parks and teaches visitors Marine biologist: Studies sea life Astronaut: Travels and works in space Interests, skills and values: Three things to think about when choosing a career Career cluster: A group of related jobs, like Health Science Trade school: A school that teaches skilled trades Community college: A two-year college Degree: Award for completing college studies Free flashcards from Peabody at peabody.kids/flashcards/careers-and-work-vocabulary