Lunar New Year: Celebrated in China and many Asian countries in January or February, with family meals and lion dances Diwali: Festival of lights celebrated in India and by Hindus, Sikhs and Jains in autumn Holi: Spring festival of colors in India and Nepal Eid al-Fitr: Muslim celebration after the month of Ramadan ends Eid al-Adha: Muslim holiday during the time of the Hajj pilgrimage Hanukkah: Eight-day Jewish festival of lights in late autumn or winter Passover: Jewish spring holiday remembering the exodus from Egypt Rosh Hashanah: Jewish New Year, often in September Christmas: Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, December 25 in most places Easter: Christian spring holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus Orthodox Christmas: Celebrated on January 7 in several Orthodox churches Kwanzaa: Seven-day celebration of African American culture, December 26 to January 1 Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos): Mexican holiday on November 1-2 to remember loved ones with altars and flowers Cinco de Mayo: May 5 remembers a Mexican victory at Puebla in 1862, celebrated widely in the US Mexican Independence Day: September 16, marks the start of the independence movement in 1810 Carnival: Pre-Lent festival with parades, especially in Brazil Mardi Gras: Carnival season ending on Fat Tuesday, famous in New Orleans Oktoberfest: Bavarian autumn festival in Munich, Germany Bastille Day: July 14, France's national day St. Patrick's Day: March 17, honoring the patron saint of Ireland Halloween: October 31, a night of costumes and treats in many countries Thanksgiving (US): Fourth Thursday in November, a day for gratitude and family meals Thanksgiving (Canada): Second Monday in October Independence Day (US): July 4, marks the Declaration of Independence Canada Day: July 1, marks Canada's confederation in 1867 Australia Day: January 26, Australia's national day Anzac Day: April 25 in Australia and New Zealand, honoring those who served Waitangi Day: February 6, New Zealand's national day marking a 1840 treaty Songkran: Thai New Year in April, with water splashing Loy Krathong: Thai festival with floating lanterns on water Chuseok: Korean harvest festival in autumn Seollal: Korean New Year Obon: Japanese summer festival honoring ancestors Tanabata: Japanese star festival on July 7 Setsubun: Japanese festival marking the start of spring Hinamatsuri: Japanese Girls' Day on March 3 with display dolls Children's Day (Japan): May 5, with carp streamers Mid-Autumn Festival: Celebrated in China and Vietnam with mooncakes and lanterns Dragon Boat Festival: Chinese festival with boat races, in late spring or early summer Lantern Festival: Marks the end of Lunar New Year celebrations Vesak: Buddhist festival honoring the Buddha's birth, enlightenment and passing Nowruz: Persian New Year at the spring equinox, celebrated in Iran and Central Asia Navratri: Hindu festival of nine nights Raksha Bandhan: Indian festival celebrating the bond between brothers and sisters Pongal: Tamil harvest festival in January Onam: Harvest festival in Kerala, India Ganesh Chaturthi: Hindu festival honoring Ganesha Vaisakhi: Sikh and Punjabi harvest festival in April Hogmanay: Scottish New Year's Eve celebration Bonfire Night: November 5 in Britain with fireworks Burns Night: January 25, Scots celebrate poet Robert Burns Guy Fawkes Night: Another name for Bonfire Night La Tomatina: Spanish tomato-throwing festival in August Running of the bulls: Spanish festival in Pamplona in July Midsummer: Celebrated in Sweden and across Northern Europe near the June solstice St. Lucia Day: December 13, celebrated in Sweden with candles Sinterklaas: Dutch gift-giving tradition in early December Epiphany (Three Kings Day): January 6, celebrated in Spain and Latin America Las Posadas: Mexican pre-Christmas processions Inti Raymi: Inca festival of the sun, celebrated in Peru Juneteenth: June 19, US holiday marking the end of slavery Martin Luther King Jr. Day: US holiday on the third Monday in January Yom Kippur: Jewish Day of Atonement Ramadan: Muslim month of fasting Lent: Christian season before Easter Sukkot: Jewish harvest festival of booths Purim: Jewish holiday with costumes and stories Earth Day: April 22, a day to protect the environment, observed worldwide International Women's Day: March 8 Human Rights Day: December 10 Pi Day: March 14, celebrating the number pi (3.14) Groundhog Day: February 2, a North American tradition about predicting spring Arbor Day: Tree planting holiday celebrated in many countries Winter solstice: Shortest day of the year, marked by festivals like Yule and Dongzhi Holidays follow calendars: Many holidays follow lunar or religious calendars, so dates change each year Free flashcards from Peabody at peabody.kids/flashcards/holidays-around-the-world