{
 "source": "https://peabody.kids/flashcards/math-money",
 "id": "math-money",
 "title": "Money Math",
 "category": "math",
 "subject": "Math",
 "levels": [
  "k-2",
  "3-5",
  "6-8"
 ],
 "description": "US coins and bills, making change, and simple money math like tax, tips and interest.",
 "tags": [
  "money",
  "coins",
  "percent"
 ],
 "frontLabel": "Question",
 "backLabel": "Answer",
 "cards": [
  [
   "Value of a penny",
   "1 cent"
  ],
  [
   "Value of a nickel",
   "5 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Value of a dime",
   "10 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Value of a quarter",
   "25 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Value of a half dollar",
   "50 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Value of a dollar coin",
   "100 cents, or $1"
  ],
  [
   "Cents in a dollar",
   "100"
  ],
  [
   "Pennies in a nickel",
   "5"
  ],
  [
   "Nickels in a dime",
   "2"
  ],
  [
   "Value of 2 dimes and a nickel",
   "25 cents, the same as a quarter"
  ],
  [
   "Quarters in a dollar",
   "4"
  ],
  [
   "Dimes in a dollar",
   "10"
  ],
  [
   "Nickels in a dollar",
   "20"
  ],
  [
   "Pennies in a dollar",
   "100"
  ],
  [
   "Quarters in $5",
   "20"
  ],
  [
   "Total of 2 quarters and 1 dime",
   "60 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Total of 3 dimes and 2 nickels",
   "40 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Total of 1 quarter, 1 dime, 1 nickel",
   "40 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Total of 4 dimes and 3 pennies",
   "43 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Fewest coins for 41 cents",
   "1 quarter, 1 dime, 1 nickel, 1 penny"
  ],
  [
   "Fewest coins for 30 cents",
   "1 quarter and 1 nickel"
  ],
  [
   "Fewest coins for 65 cents",
   "2 quarters, 1 dime, 1 nickel"
  ],
  [
   "Common bills in US money",
   "$1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, $100"
  ],
  [
   "Change from $5 for a $3.50 purchase",
   "$1.50"
  ],
  [
   "Change from $10 for a $6.25 purchase",
   "$3.75"
  ],
  [
   "Change from $20 for a $13.80 purchase",
   "$6.20"
  ],
  [
   "Change from a dollar for 35 cents",
   "65 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Counting up to make change",
   "Start at the price and count up to the amount paid"
  ],
  [
   "Write 7 dollars and 5 cents with a dollar sign",
   "$7.05"
  ],
  [
   "Write 275 cents in dollars",
   "$2.75"
  ],
  [
   "Write $0.08 in cents",
   "8 cents"
  ],
  [
   "Cost of 3 items at $1.25 each",
   "$3.75"
  ],
  [
   "Cost of 4 items at $2.50 each",
   "$10.00"
  ],
  [
   "Unit price",
   "The cost for one unit, such as one ounce or one item"
  ],
  [
   "Better buy: 6 for $3 or 10 for $4.50",
   "10 for $4.50 (45 cents each vs 50 cents each)"
  ],
  [
   "Sales tax",
   "A percent of the price added at the register"
  ],
  [
   "Total with 10% tax on $20",
   "$22"
  ],
  [
   "Total with 5% tax on $40",
   "$42"
  ],
  [
   "Tip of 20% on $30",
   "$6"
  ],
  [
   "Tip of 15% on $40",
   "$6"
  ],
  [
   "Quick 10% of a price",
   "Move the decimal one place left"
  ],
  [
   "20% off a $50 item",
   "Pay $40"
  ],
  [
   "25% off a $60 item",
   "Pay $45"
  ],
  [
   "50% off a $18 item",
   "Pay $9"
  ],
  [
   "Discount",
   "An amount taken off the price"
  ],
  [
   "Profit",
   "Money earned minus money spent"
  ],
  [
   "Revenue",
   "Money coming in from sales"
  ],
  [
   "Budget",
   "A plan for how to spend and save money"
  ],
  [
   "Income",
   "Money you receive"
  ],
  [
   "Expense",
   "Money you spend"
  ],
  [
   "Savings",
   "Money set aside for later"
  ],
  [
   "Interest",
   "Money paid for using money, or earned on savings"
  ],
  [
   "Simple interest on $100 at 5% for 2 years",
   "$10"
  ],
  [
   "Compound interest",
   "Interest earned on both the original amount and past interest"
  ],
  [
   "Principal",
   "The starting amount of a loan or deposit"
  ],
  [
   "Allowance saved: $4 a week for 6 weeks",
   "$24"
  ],
  [
   "Need vs. want",
   "A need is required to live; a want is nice to have"
  ],
  [
   "Wage",
   "Pay for work, often per hour"
  ],
  [
   "Pay for 8 hours at $12 per hour",
   "$96"
  ],
  [
   "Salary",
   "Fixed pay per year, not by the hour"
  ],
  [
   "Exchange rate",
   "How much of one currency equals another"
  ],
  [
   "Currency",
   "The money used in a country"
  ],
  [
   "Check vs. cash",
   "A check is a written order for the bank to pay; cash is physical money"
  ]
 ]
}