What does PEMDAS stand for?: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction What does BODMAS stand for?: Brackets, Orders, Division and Multiplication, Addition and Subtraction Which comes first, parentheses or exponents?: Parentheses Which is done first, multiplication or division?: Whichever comes first, going left to right Which is done first, addition or subtraction?: Whichever comes first, going left to right Is multiplication always done before division?: No. They have equal rank; work left to right 2 + 3 × 4: 14 (2 + 3) × 4: 20 10 − 2 × 3: 4 (10 − 2) × 3: 24 8 ÷ 2 × 4: 16 8 ÷ (2 × 4): 1 12 − 4 + 2: 10 12 − (4 + 2): 6 3² + 4: 13 3 × 2²: 12 (3 × 2)²: 36 5 + 2³: 13 20 ÷ 5 + 3: 7 20 ÷ (5 + 3): 2.5 6 + 4 ÷ 2: 8 (6 + 4) ÷ 2: 5 2 × (3 + 4) − 5: 9 18 ÷ 3 × 2: 12 7 − 3 × 2 + 1: 2 4 + 6 × (5 − 3): 16 100 − 5²: 75 3 + 2 × 5²: 53 (8 − 2)² ÷ 4: 9 2 + 3 × 4 − 5: 9 9 − 3 ÷ 3 + 1: 9 5 × 4 ÷ 2 + 1: 11 −3²: −9 (−3)²: 9 6 ÷ 2(1 + 2): 9 by strict left-to-right; the notation is ambiguous, so write it clearly Where do roots fit in PEMDAS?: With exponents Where does the fraction bar fit?: It groups the top and bottom like parentheses Evaluate (4 + 2) / (5 − 2): 2 Evaluate 2 + |3 − 5|: 4 √16 + 3 × 2: 10 Evaluate 5 + 3(2 + 1)²: 32 Free flashcards from Peabody at peabody.kids/flashcards/math-order-of-operations