Length: meter (m) Mass: kilogram (kg) Time: second (s) Temperature (SI): kelvin (K) Electric current: ampere (A) Amount of substance: mole (mol) Luminous intensity: candela (cd) Force: newton (N) Energy and work: joule (J) Power: watt (W) Pressure: pascal (Pa) Frequency: hertz (Hz) Electric charge: coulomb (C) Voltage: volt (V) Electrical resistance: ohm Capacitance: farad (F) Magnetic flux density: tesla (T) Inductance: henry (H) Radioactivity: becquerel (Bq) Absorbed radiation dose: gray (Gy) Conductance: siemens (S) Magnetic flux: weber (Wb) Speed: meters per second (m/s) Acceleration: meters per second squared (m/s2) Density: kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m3) Momentum: kilogram meters per second (kg m/s) Area: square meters (m2) Volume: cubic meters (m3) Symbol for the ohm: The Greek letter omega Symbol for velocity: v Symbol for acceleration: a Symbol for mass: m Symbol for force: F Symbol for energy: E Symbol for work: W Symbol for power: P Symbol for time: t Symbol for distance: d Symbol for pressure: P or p Symbol for density: The Greek letter rho Symbol for wavelength: The Greek letter lambda Symbol for frequency: f Symbol for voltage: V Symbol for current: I Symbol for resistance: R Unit named for the discoverer of gravity's laws: Newton Unit named for an English brewer who studied heat and work: Joule Unit named for the Scottish engineer James Watt: Watt Unit named for Blaise Pascal: Pascal Unit named for Heinrich Hertz: Hertz Unit named for Alessandro Volta: Volt Unit named for Andre-Marie Ampere: Ampere Unit named for Georg Ohm: Ohm Unit named for Lord Kelvin: Kelvin Unit named for Nikola Tesla: Tesla Speed of light in a vacuum: About 300,000 kilometers per second (3.00 x 10^8 m/s) Acceleration due to gravity on Earth: About 9.8 m/s2 Freezing point of water in Celsius: 0 degrees C Boiling point of water in Kelvin: 373 K Absolute zero in Celsius: -273.15 degrees C Speed of sound in air, about: 343 meters per second at 20 degrees C Calorie: A unit of energy; 1 calorie is about 4.18 joules Horsepower: A unit of power; about 746 watts Kilowatt-hour: A unit of energy equal to 3.6 million joules Electronvolt: A tiny unit of energy used for particles Light-year: The distance light travels in one year Astronomical unit: The average distance from Earth to the Sun Parsec: A unit of distance equal to about 3.26 light-years Atmosphere (atm): A unit of pressure; the typical air pressure at sea level Decibel: A unit used for the loudness of sound Free flashcards from Peabody at peabody.kids/flashcards/phys-units-symbols