abjure: To solemnly give up or renounce abate: To become less intense aberrant: Departing from the normal path or type abeyance: A state of temporary inactivity abscond: To leave quickly and secretly, often with something abstemious: Eating and drinking sparingly accretion: Gradual growth by additions adulterate: To make impure by adding something inferior aggrandize: To make seem greater in power or rank alchemy: A seemingly magical process of transformation anathema: Something detested; a person or thing strongly disliked antithesis: The direct opposite apostate: One who abandons a belief or cause apotheosis: The highest point; glorification as a god aphorism: A short, wise saying bowdlerize: To remove material thought improper from a text cabal: A small secret group plotting together calumny: A false statement meant to damage a reputation captious: Tending to find fault over trivial points catharsis: A release of strong emotion cavil: To raise petty objections chimerical: Imaginary; unrealistic churlish: Rude and ill-mannered cloying: Sweet to the point of disgust compendious: Containing much in brief form concomitant: Occurring along with something else conflate: To merge into one contumacious: Stubbornly disobedient craven: Cowardly dearth: A scarcity denouement: The final resolution of a story's plot desiccate: To dry out completely dilatory: Slow to act; delaying dirge: A mournful song disabuse: To free from a false idea discursive: Wandering from one topic to another disingenuous: Not candid; pretending to know less dissemble: To hide one's true feelings dissonance: A clash of sounds or ideas distend: To swell out eclectic: Drawing from many sources efface: To erase or make inconspicuous effrontery: Shameless boldness elegy: A sad poem or song for the dead emollient: Soothing; making softer encomium: Warm, glowing praise endemic: Native to or common in a particular place enmity: Deep hostility ephemeral: Short-lived equivocate: To use vague language to avoid commitment eschew: To deliberately avoid evanescent: Quickly fading away exegesis: Careful explanation of a text expiate: To make amends for wrongdoing extol: To praise enthusiastically fallacious: Based on a mistaken belief or faulty reasoning fecund: Fertile; producing much fetter: To restrain; also, a chain on the feet filibuster: A long speech used to delay a vote fulminate: To protest loudly gainsay: To deny or contradict gambol: To skip about playfully glib: Smooth-talking but insincere harangue: A long, aggressive speech hegemony: Dominance of one group over others histrionic: Overly dramatic hubris: Excessive pride idiosyncrasy: A personal peculiarity impecunious: Having little or no money imprecation: A curse incipient: Just beginning to appear indolent: Lazy ineffable: Too great to be put into words ingenuous: Innocent and sincere inimical: Hostile or harmful insouciant: Casually free of worry Free flashcards from Peabody at peabody.kids/flashcards/tp-gre-vocab-1