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Weather and Sky Fun Facts

Clouds, storms, rainbows and other things in the sky.

52 cardsGrades K–2, Grades 3–5, Grades 6–8#weather#clouds#sky

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52 cards
  • What are clouds made of?Question
    Tiny drops of water or ice crystals
  • What are fluffy white clouds called?Question
    Cumulus
  • What are thin, wispy clouds high in the sky called?Question
    Cirrus
  • What are flat gray sheets of cloud called?Question
    Stratus
  • What are tall dark storm clouds called?Question
    Cumulonimbus
  • What is fog?Question
    A cloud near the ground
  • What causes rain?Question
    Water drops in clouds get heavy and fall
  • What is snow?Question
    Frozen crystals that fall from clouds
  • What is hail?Question
    Balls of ice that fall during storms
  • What is sleet?Question
    Frozen raindrops
  • What causes thunder?Question
    The sound of air heating up fast around lightning
  • What is lightning?Question
    A giant spark of electricity in the sky
  • Which comes first, lightning or thunder?Question
    You see lightning first because light travels faster than sound
  • What should you do in a thunderstorm?Question
    Go indoors
  • What makes a rainbow?Question
    Sunlight bending through raindrops
  • How many colors are in a rainbow?Question
    Seven: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet
  • What is a tornado?Question
    A spinning funnel of wind that touches the ground
  • What is a hurricane?Question
    A huge ocean storm with strong winds and rain
  • What is the center of a hurricane called?Question
    The eye
  • What is a blizzard?Question
    A snowstorm with strong winds
  • What is a drought?Question
    A long time with little rain
  • What is a flood?Question
    Water covering land that is usually dry
  • What is wind?Question
    Moving air
  • What do we use to measure temperature?Question
    A thermometer
  • What do we use to measure wind speed?Question
    An anemometer
  • What do we use to measure rain?Question
    A rain gauge
  • What does a barometer measure?Question
    Air pressure
  • What does a weather vane show?Question
    Which way the wind blows
  • What is humidity?Question
    How much water is in the air
  • What is the water cycle?Question
    Water evaporates, makes clouds, falls as rain, and flows back
  • What is evaporation?Question
    When liquid water turns into a gas
  • What is condensation?Question
    When water vapor turns into drops
  • What is precipitation?Question
    Rain, snow, sleet or hail falling from the sky
  • What is a meteorologist?Question
    A scientist who studies and forecasts weather
  • What is a forecast?Question
    A prediction of the weather
  • What is climate?Question
    The usual weather of a place over many years
  • What are the four seasons?Question
    Spring, summer, fall (autumn) and winter
  • What is the equinox?Question
    A day with about equal day and night, in spring and fall
  • What is the solstice?Question
    The longest or shortest day of the year
  • What is a frost?Question
    A thin layer of ice crystals on cold surfaces
  • What is dew?Question
    Tiny water drops that form on grass overnight
  • What is a monsoon?Question
    A seasonal wind that brings heavy rains
  • What are the northern lights called?Question
    Aurora borealis
  • What is a heat wave?Question
    A long period of very hot weather
  • What is a sunbeam?Question
    A ray of sunshine
  • What is a sundog?Question
    A bright spot beside the Sun caused by ice crystals
  • What is a halo around the Moon?Question
    A ring caused by light passing through ice crystals
  • What is a rain shadow?Question
    A dry area behind mountains
  • Which US state gets the most tornadoes?Question
    Texas
  • Where is the rainiest place in the continental US?Question
    The Pacific Northwest coast, including parts of Washington
  • Why is the sky blue?Question
    Air scatters blue light from the Sun more than other colors
  • Why are sunsets red?Question
    Light travels through more air and the blue is scattered away

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