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Biomes of the World

The major habitats of Earth, their climate, plants and where they are found.

36 cardsGrades 3–5, Grades 6–8, Grades 9–12#biomes#ecosystems#climate

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36 cards
  • Tropical rainforestBiome
    Hot and wet all year, tall trees and the most kinds of life; found in the Amazon, Congo and Southeast Asia
  • SavannaBiome
    Warm grassland with scattered trees and wet and dry seasons; found in East Africa and northern Australia
  • DesertBiome
    Gets very little rain, with plants like cacti; the Sahara is an example
  • Temperate deciduous forestBiome
    Four seasons and trees that lose their leaves in fall; found in the eastern United States, Europe and East Asia
  • Temperate grasslandBiome
    Wide open grass with hot summers and cold winters; includes the prairies, steppes and pampas
  • Taiga (boreal forest)Biome
    A cold forest of evergreen trees, the largest land biome; found in Canada, Alaska and Russia
  • TundraBiome
    Very cold, windy and treeless with frozen ground; found near the Arctic
  • Alpine tundraBiome
    Cold, treeless land high on mountains
  • Chaparral (Mediterranean scrub)Biome
    Hot dry summers, mild wet winters and shrubs; found in California and around the Mediterranean
  • Coral reefBiome
    Warm, shallow ocean habitat built by tiny animals called corals
  • Open oceanBiome
    Deep salt water habitat that covers most of the Earth
  • Freshwater biomeBiome
    Rivers, lakes and ponds with little salt in the water
  • WetlandBiome
    Land covered with water for much of the year, like marshes and swamps
  • Mangrove forestBiome
    Salt-tolerant trees growing in shallow water along tropical coasts
  • EstuaryBiome
    A place where a river meets the sea and fresh and salt water mix
  • Polar iceBiome
    Land and sea covered with ice year-round at the poles
  • Which biome is the Amazon?Biome
    Tropical rainforest
  • Which biome is the Serengeti?Biome
    Savanna
  • Which biome is the Sahara?Biome
    Desert
  • Which biome has permafrost?Biome
    Tundra
  • Which biome has the most biodiversity on land?Biome
    Tropical rainforest
  • Which biome has pines, spruces and firs across northern Canada and Russia?Biome
    Taiga
  • Which biome is the Great Plains of North America?Biome
    Temperate grassland
  • What are the grasslands of Eurasia called?Biome
    Steppes
  • What are the grasslands of South America called?Biome
    Pampas
  • What are the grasslands of North America called?Biome
    Prairies
  • What are the layers of a rainforest, from top to bottom?Biome
    Emergent layer, canopy, understory, forest floor
  • What is a biome?Biome
    A large region with a similar climate and similar plants and animals
  • Which biome has polar bears?Biome
    Arctic tundra and polar ice
  • Which biome has camels, cacti and lizards?Biome
    Desert
  • Which biome has lions, zebras and giraffes?Biome
    Savanna
  • Which biome has moose, wolves and spruce trees?Biome
    Taiga
  • Which biome has monkeys, toucans and orchids?Biome
    Tropical rainforest
  • Which biome has deer, squirrels and oak trees?Biome
    Temperate deciduous forest
  • What kind of biome is the Great Barrier Reef?Biome
    Coral reef (a marine biome)
  • What kind of biome is the Everglades?Biome
    Wetland

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