American flamingo Facts for Kids
Phoenicopterus ruber · fee-nih-KOP-ter-us ROO-ber
Pink from the food it eats, it often rests on one leg.
- 🏃 speed: not yet checked
- ⚖️ 4 to 7.9 lb1.8 to 3.6 kg1
- 📏 4.9 ft1.5 m1 tall
- 🎂 40 to 60 years40 to 60 years1
- 🍽️ plants and animals
- Doing fine (Least Concern)
Flamingos are pink birds with very long legs. They often stand on one leg. They eat with their beaks upside down in the water.
A baby flamingo is gray, and it turns pink from what it eats. Tiny shrimp and algae hold a natural pink color, and it ends up in the flamingo's feathers. To eat, a flamingo scoops up water in its bent beak and strains out the food with tiny comb-like plates.
A flamingo feeds with its head upside down, pumping water through its bill so that comb-like plates trap the food. Scientists think that standing on one leg helps it keep warm in cool water. Flamingos live in big, noisy flocks and build nests of mud shaped like little hills. Both parents feed their chick a rich red liquid called crop milk, made in their throats.
How big is a American flamingo?
American flamingo in numbers
| Length | no checked number yet |
|---|---|
| Height | 4.9 ft1.5 m1standing height |
| Weight | 4 to 7.9 lb1.8 to 3.6 kg1 |
| Top speed | no checked number yet |
| How long it lives | 40 to 60 years40 to 60 years1 |
| What it eats | tiny shrimp, small snails and algae from shallow water |
| Where it lives | shallow lagoons and salty lakes around the Caribbean, in Florida, Mexico and northern South America |
| What kind | Birds |
| Is it in danger? | Doing fine (Least Concern)2 |
A number we couldn’t find on a page we trust says so, instead of guessing.
Wow!
- A baby flamingo is gray, not pink.
- The backward bend in a flamingo's leg is really its ankle.
- Both parents feed their chick a red milk from their throats.
Compare the American flamingo
Friends and neighbours
Three questions
Books about the American flamingo, free at the library
Ask a grown-up to tap the button: it shows where to borrow a book about the American flamingo for free.
Where these numbers come from
- Smithsonian's National Zoo, checked 30 October 2026.
- Wikidata, from the IUCN Red List, checked 30 October 2026.
- Wikidata, American flamingo (Q208004), checked 30 October 2026.