Animals

A drawing of a American flamingo

American flamingo Facts for Kids

Phoenicopterus ruber · fee-nih-KOP-ter-us ROO-ber

Pink from the food it eats, it often rests on one leg.

Flamingos are pink birds with very long legs. They often stand on one leg. They eat with their beaks upside down in the water.

A baby flamingo is gray, and it turns pink from what it eats. Tiny shrimp and algae hold a natural pink color, and it ends up in the flamingo's feathers. To eat, a flamingo scoops up water in its bent beak and strains out the food with tiny comb-like plates.

A flamingo feeds with its head upside down, pumping water through its bill so that comb-like plates trap the food. Scientists think that standing on one leg helps it keep warm in cool water. Flamingos live in big, noisy flocks and build nests of mud shaped like little hills. Both parents feed their chick a rich red liquid called crop milk, made in their throats.

How big is a American flamingo?

🧒 our measuring child, 4 ft1.2 m🦩 American flamingo, 5 ft1.5 m tall

American flamingo in numbers

Lengthno checked number yet
Height4.9 ft1.5 m1standing height
Weight4 to 7.9 lb1.8 to 3.6 kg1
Top speedno checked number yet
How long it lives40 to 60 years40 to 60 years1
What it eatstiny shrimp, small snails and algae from shallow water
Where it livesshallow lagoons and salty lakes around the Caribbean, in Florida, Mexico and northern South America
What kindBirds
Is it in danger?Doing fine (Least Concern)2

A number we couldn’t find on a page we trust says so, instead of guessing.

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Compare the American flamingo

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Three questions

What does the American flamingo eat?

The answer: Plants and animals. It eats tiny shrimp, small snails and algae from shallow water.

Where does the American flamingo live?

The answer: Ponds. It lives in shallow lagoons and salty lakes around the Caribbean, in Florida, Mexico and northern South America.

What kind of animal is the American flamingo?

The answer: Bird. It's a bird: feathers, wings and eggs.

Books about the American flamingo, free at the library

Ask a grown-up to tap the button: it shows where to borrow a book about the American flamingo for free.

Where these numbers come from

  1. Smithsonian's National Zoo, checked 30 October 2026.
  2. Wikidata, from the IUCN Red List, checked 30 October 2026.
  3. Wikidata, American flamingo (Q208004), checked 30 October 2026.

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