🏡 Backyard and town animal reports, grades 1–2
18 sheets, one animal each, so every child in a group gets a different one. Pick another set or one animal.
My report: the ruby-throated hummingbird
Archilochus colubris · Grades 1–2
| Length | 3 to 3.5 in (7.5 to 9 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | 0.11 to 0.12 oz (3 to 3.5 g) |
| Top speed | 60 mph (97 km/h) |
| How long it lives | 5 to 9 years |
Read about it
Hummingbirds are tiny birds. Their wings flap so fast they make a humming sound. They drink sweet nectar from flowers.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- US Fish and Wildlife Service, fws.gov/media/ruby-throated-hummingbird-10, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Northeast Temperate Network, nps.gov/articles/netn-species-spotlight-ruby-throated-hummingbird.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- US Fish and Wildlife Service, fws.gov/story/2024-08/august-2024-bird-month-ruby-throated-hummingbird, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the honey bee
Apis mellifera · Grades 1–2
| Length | not checked yet: look it up! |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 0.12 to 0.5 years |
Read about it
Honey bees live together in a hive. They visit flowers to collect nectar and make honey. Bees help plants grow fruit.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- USDA, Pollinator Facts (National Pollinator Week factsheet), usda.gov/sites/default/files/documents/pollinator-week-factsheet-final.pdf, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the monarch butterfly
Danaus plexippus · Grades 1–2
| Length | 2.8 to 3.9 in (7 to 10 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | 0.018 oz (0.5 g) |
| Top speed | 9.9 to 30 mph (16 to 48 km/h) |
| How long it lives | 0.04 to 0.1 years |
Read about it
Monarchs are orange and black butterflies. Their caterpillars eat milkweed leaves. In fall, monarchs fly far away to stay warm.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, species profile, fws.gov/species/monarch-danaus-plexippus, checked 2026-10-30
- U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Monarch Butterfly Festival page, fws.gov/event/monarch-butterfly-festival, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the white-tailed deer
Odocoileus virginianus · Grades 1–2
| Length | not checked yet: look it up! |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | 30 to 36 in (76 to 91 cm) |
| Weight | 90 to 300 lb (41 to 136 kg) |
| Top speed | 30 mph (48 km/h) |
| How long it lives | 10 years |
Read about it
White-tailed deer have a fluffy white tail. Baby deer, called fawns, are born with white spots. They hide in tall grass and wait for their mother.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Jewel Cave, nps.gov/jeca/learn/nature/white-tailed-deer-odocoileus-virginianus.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Prince William Forest Park, home.nps.gov/prwi/learn/nature/deer.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Chattahoochee River, home.nps.gov/chat/blogs/the-park-after-dark-white-tailed-deer.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the red fox
Vulpes vulpes · Grades 1–2
| Length | 3.6 ft (1.1 m) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | 15 to 20 in (38 to 51 cm) |
| Weight | 9 to 11 lb (4.1 to 5 kg) |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 3 to 4 years |
Read about it
Red foxes have orange-red fur and a bushy tail. A baby fox is called a kit. Foxes live in forests and even in towns.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Yellowstone, nps.gov/yell/learn/nature/red-fox.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Pipestone, nps.gov/pipe/learn/nature/mammals.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service (The Clever Red Fox), nps.gov/articles/fox.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- USDA Forest Service, Fire Effects Information System, research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/vuvu, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the raccoon
Procyon lotor · Grades 1–2
| Length | 24 in to 3.1 ft (60 to 95 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | 9 to 12 in (23 to 31 cm) |
| Weight | 15 to 40 lb (6.8 to 18 kg) |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 1.8 to 3.1 years |
Read about it
Raccoons have a black mask and a ringed tail. Their front paws work like hands. They come out at night.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service (raccoon quick facts), nps.gov/articles/racoon.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Pipestone, nps.gov/pipe/learn/nature/mammals.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- USDA Forest Service, Fire Effects Information System, research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/prlo, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the eastern gray squirrel
Sciurus carolinensis · Grades 1–2
| Length | 9 to 12 in (23 to 31 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 1 year to 6 years |
Read about it
Gray squirrels bury nuts in the ground for later. They forget some, and little trees grow! Their bushy tail helps them balance.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Castle Clinton, nps.gov/cacl/learn/nature/index.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Lowell, nps.gov/lowe/learn/nature/squirrel.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the little brown bat
Myotis lucifugus · Grades 1–2
| Length | 9.1 to 11 in (23 to 28 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | 0.5 oz (14 g) |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 6.5 years |
Read about it
Little brown bats fly at night. They hang upside down to sleep. They eat lots of bugs, like mosquitoes.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Lassen Volcanic, nps.gov/lavo/learn/nature/bats.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Jewel Cave, nps.gov/jeca/learn/nature/bats.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the peregrine falcon
Falco peregrinus · Grades 1–2
| Length | 14 to 23 in (36 to 58 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | 1.1 to 3.1 lb (500 g to 1.4 kg) |
| Top speed | 200 mph (322 km/h) |
| How long it lives | 20 years |
Read about it
The peregrine falcon is a bird that hunts in the sky. When it dives, it is the fastest animal of all. It nests on cliffs and on tall city buildings.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- USDA Forest Service, Fire Effects Information System, research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/fape, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Denali and Yukon-Charley Rivers, nps.gov/articles/peregrine-falcon.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the great horned owl
Bubo virginianus · Grades 1–2
| Length | 18 to 25 in (46 to 63 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | 2.2 to 3.8 lb (998 g to 1.7 kg) |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 13 to 15 years |
Read about it
The great horned owl has two tufts of feathers that look like horns. It hunts at night with big, round eyes. It says hoo-hoo in a deep voice.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Bryce Canyon, nps.gov/brca/learn/nature/owls.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Golden Spike, nps.gov/gosp/learn/nature/birds.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the american robin
Turdus migratorius · Grades 1–2
| Length | 10 in (25 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | 2.7 to 3 oz (77 to 85 g) |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 1 year to 2 years |
Read about it
The robin has an orange-red chest. It hops on the lawn looking for worms. Its eggs are bright blue.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Mount Rainier, nps.gov/mora/learn/nature/bluebirds-robins-thrushes.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- Smithsonian's National Zoo, nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/american-robin, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the mallard
Anas platyrhynchos · Grades 1–2
| Length | 20 to 26 in (50 to 65 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | 2 to 3.1 lb (900 g to 1.4 kg) |
| Top speed | 51 mph (83 km/h) |
| How long it lives | not checked yet: look it up! |
Read about it
Mallards are ducks that swim in ponds. The male has a shiny green head. Only the female says quack.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- US Fish and Wildlife Service, fws.gov/species/mallard-anas-platyrhynchos, checked 2026-10-30
- USGS, usgs.gov/news/dabbling-duck-flight-speeds-high-tech-update-21st-century, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis · Grades 1–2
| Length | 18 to 30 in (46 to 76 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 4 to 10 years |
Read about it
Garter snakes are small snakes with stripes down their backs. They live in gardens and fields. They eat worms and slugs, so they are friends to gardeners.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Jewel Cave, nps.gov/jeca/learn/nature/common-garter-snake.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Klamath Network, nps.gov/articles/000/common-garter-snake.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the american toad
Anaxyrus americanus · Grades 1–2
| Length | 2 to 4.4 in (5.1 to 11 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 1 year to 2 years |
Read about it
The American toad has bumpy brown skin. It hops around gardens at night and eats bugs. In spring, it sings a long trill near ponds.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, nps.gov/chat/learn/nature/american-toad.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Minute Man National Historical Park, nps.gov/mima/learn/nature/reptiles-and-amphibians.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the seven-spotted ladybug
Coccinella septempunctata · Grades 1–2
| Length | 0.39 in (1 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 1 year |
Read about it
A ladybug is a small red beetle with black spots. This kind has seven spots. It eats aphids, tiny bugs that nibble on plants.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Ladybug article, nps.gov/articles/000/ladybug.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the common eastern firefly
Photinus pyralis · Grades 1–2
| Length | not checked yet: look it up! |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 0.06 to 0.08 years |
Read about it
Fireflies are beetles that glow. On summer nights they flash a light on their tails. The flashes are how they talk to each other.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Congaree National Park, home.nps.gov/cong/learn/nature/synchronous-fireflies-at-congaree.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the common green darner
Anax junius · Grades 1–2
| Length | 3 in (7.6 cm) |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Weight | not checked yet: look it up! |
| Top speed | 37 mph (60 km/h) |
| How long it lives | not checked yet: look it up! |
Read about it
The green darner is a big dragonfly with a green body. It has four clear wings and huge eyes. It zooms over ponds, catching mosquitoes.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Mississippi National River & Recreation Area, nps.gov/miss/learn/nature/greendarner.htm, checked 2026-10-30
- National Park Service, Species Spotlight: Dragonflies, nps.gov/articles/species-spotlight-dragonflies.htm, checked 2026-10-30
My report: the coyote
Canis latrans · Grades 1–2
| Length | not checked yet: look it up! |
|---|---|
| Height at the shoulder | 16 to 20 in (41 to 51 cm) |
| Weight | 25 to 35 lb (11 to 16 kg) |
| Top speed | not checked yet: look it up! |
| How long it lives | 6 years |
Read about it
Coyotes look like thin gray dogs with big ears. They yip and howl at night. Some live in deserts, and some even live in cities.
It lives in:
It eats:
The coolest thing I learned:
Where my facts came from
- National Park Service, Yellowstone, nps.gov/yell/learn/nature/coyote.htm, checked 2026-10-30