Grown-ups

📜 Chess history quiz

Chess is about 1,500 years old. Ten questions about where it came from and some famous moments.

Getting the questions ready…

The answers, and why

  1. Where do most historians think chess began? India. Chess grew from an Indian game called chaturanga, about 1,500 years ago.
  2. "Checkmate" comes from Persian words meaning... The king is helpless. From the Persian "shah mat": shah means king.
  3. In early chess, the queen could move... One square diagonally. The piece was weak for centuries. The powerful modern queen arrived in Europe around 500 years ago.
  4. Who was the first official world chess champion, in 1886? Wilhelm Steinitz. Steinitz won the first official World Championship match in 1886.
  5. What was the name of the computer that beat world champion Garry Kasparov in 1997? Deep Blue. IBM's Deep Blue beat Kasparov in a six-game match in 1997.
  6. Which American won the World Championship in 1972? Bobby Fischer. Bobby Fischer won the title in Reykjavík, Iceland, in 1972.
  7. Which player is often called the strongest woman chess player in history? Judit Polgár. Judit Polgár, from Hungary, became a grandmaster at fifteen and beat many world champions.
  8. FIDE, the world chess federation, was founded in which city in 1924? Paris. FIDE was founded in Paris in 1924.
  9. What is the highest title a chess player can earn for life? Grandmaster. FIDE awards the Grandmaster title for life.
  10. How many squares are on a chessboard? 64. An eight-by-eight board, just as in the old Indian game.

Ages 9 and up. Written by Peabody, every answer checked before the page went up; nothing you tap is saved or sent. Checked 6 November 2026.

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