π‘ 10 chess tips for beginners
Most beginner games are lost to a piece left hanging, not to a clever plan. These ten tips, in the order to learn them, fix the most common mistakes.
Before every move, look for checks, captures and threats
Yours and your opponent's. This one habit wins more games than any opening.
Control the center
Pawns and pieces in the middle four squares can go anywhere. Start with e4 or d4.
Develop your knights and bishops
Get them off the back row in the first few moves, before moving any piece twice.
Castle early
Castling tucks your king away and brings a rook into the game, in one move.
Don't bring your queen out too soon
Your opponent will chase her with smaller pieces and develop while you run.
Protect your pieces
Ask "what is my opponent threatening?" after every move they make.
Trade when you're ahead
Up a piece? Swap pieces you're equal in, and the extra one counts for more and more.
Put your rooks on open files
A column with no pawns is a highway for a rook.
Learn the basic checkmates
King and queen against a king, and king and rook against a king. Without them, a won game can end in a draw.
Do a puzzle a dayOurs
Puzzles train your eye to see tactics. Peabody has a new one every day.
More chess lists
- The 10 best chess openings for beginnersThe ten best chess openings for beginners and kids, ranked by how well each teaches good habits: the Italian Game, Queen's Gambit, London System, Ruy Lopez and more.
- 10 chess words every kid should knowTen chess words every kid should know, explained simply: check, checkmate, stalemate, castling, promotion, en passant, fork, pin, gambit and opening.