Facts

Grown-ups

Facts the Peabody Encyclopedia for kids

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Real facts about everything, written for your grade.

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Hurricane or Tornado?

Hurricanes and Tornadoes: What is the difference between a hurricane and a tornado?

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Two storms spin. A hurricane's clouds and winds go round. A tornado spins very fast.

A tornado is a column of air. It goes from a storm cloud to the ground.

The funnel you see is tiny water drops. It hangs from the storm. A funnel cloud does not touch the ground.

Tornado Alley is a nickname. It is in the middle of the United States. Storms like this are more common there.

A tornado is small. It can be 100 yards across, or a few hundred.

A tornado comes from a thunderstorm. It often touches the ground for a few minutes.

A hurricane forms over warm ocean water. It is a kind of storm.

A hurricane has a calm, clear center. It is the eye. A ring of storms circles it.

In a tornado warning, a family goes to a basement. A room with no windows is good too. Big open rooms are not best.

When a hurricane is coming, listen to the grown-ups. Follow their plan.

As of November 2026, NOAA crews fly planes into storms. They gather facts for forecasters.

Words to know

  • tornado: spinning air
  • hurricane: ocean storm
  • funnel: spinning cone
  • forecasters: weather watchers

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