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Element Facts

Fun and useful facts about well-known elements.

66 cardsGrades 3–5, Grades 6–8, Grades 9–12#periodic table#elements

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66 cards
  • Which element is the lightest and most common in the universe?Question
    Hydrogen
  • Which gas makes up about 78% of Earth's air?Question
    Nitrogen
  • Which gas do we breathe in to live, about 21% of the air?Question
    Oxygen
  • Which element is the basis of all known life?Question
    Carbon
  • Which two forms of pure carbon are very different: one soft and one super hard?Question
    Graphite and diamond
  • Which noble gas is used to fill party balloons that float?Question
    Helium
  • Which element is the only metal that is liquid at room temperature?Question
    Mercury
  • Which element has the symbol Au and is a shiny yellow metal?Question
    Gold
  • Which metal is used in most electrical wires?Question
    Copper
  • Which metal is the main ingredient of steel?Question
    Iron
  • Which element do bones and teeth need, found in milk?Question
    Calcium
  • Which element is in table salt along with chlorine?Question
    Sodium
  • Which gas is used to disinfect swimming pools?Question
    Chlorine
  • Which noble gas glows red-orange in signs?Question
    Neon
  • Which element is the most common metal in Earth's crust?Question
    Aluminum
  • Which element is the second most common in Earth's crust, found in sand and glass?Question
    Silicon
  • Which element is used in computer chips?Question
    Silicon
  • Which metal is a good conductor and is used for jewelry and mirrors, symbol Ag?Question
    Silver
  • Which element makes matches burn and is found in DNA?Question
    Phosphorus
  • Which yellow solid smells like rotten eggs in some compounds?Question
    Sulfur
  • Which element helps prevent tooth decay in toothpaste?Question
    Fluorine, as fluoride
  • Which element is needed in the thyroid gland and is added to table salt?Question
    Iodine
  • Which element is at the center of the Sun's fuel and fuses into helium?Question
    Hydrogen
  • Which element is the second most abundant in the universe?Question
    Helium
  • Which element is the hardest natural material (a form of carbon)?Question
    Diamond, which is carbon
  • Which metal is used to coat steel to stop rust, as in galvanizing?Question
    Zinc
  • Which heavy, soft metal is used in car batteries?Question
    Lead
  • Which element has the highest atomic number that occurs naturally in large amounts in Earth's crust?Question
    Uranium (92)
  • Which element is named after the Sun's Greek name Helios?Question
    Helium
  • Which metal is attracted to magnets and is the core of Earth?Question
    Iron
  • Which light metal is used for airplane parts and soda cans?Question
    Aluminum
  • Which bright white metal burns with a dazzling flame and is in fireworks and flares?Question
    Magnesium
  • Which metal is soft enough to cut with a knife and reacts violently with water?Question
    Sodium
  • Which element is the N in fertilizer labels like N-P-K?Question
    Nitrogen
  • Which metal is mixed with copper to make bronze?Question
    Tin
  • Which element is a purple-black solid that turns into purple vapor when heated?Question
    Iodine
  • Which noble gas is used in light bulbs to protect the filament?Question
    Argon
  • Which element is named for Poland, the homeland of Marie Curie?Question
    Polonium
  • Which element was named after Marie and Pierre Curie?Question
    Curium
  • Which element is named after Albert Einstein?Question
    Einsteinium
  • Which element is named after Dmitri Mendeleev?Question
    Mendelevium
  • Which element is named after Niels Bohr?Question
    Bohrium
  • Which element is named after planet Neptune?Question
    Neptunium
  • Which element is named after planet Uranus?Question
    Uranium
  • Which element is named after the Greek word for "green"?Question
    Chlorine (from chloros)
  • Which element is named after the state of California?Question
    Californium
  • Which element is named after Selene, the Greek moon goddess?Question
    Selenium
  • Which element is used to make the strongest magnets, the neodymium kind?Question
    Neodymium
  • Which element is the most electronegative?Question
    Fluorine
  • Which element is a green poisonous gas used long ago and in swimming pools?Question
    Chlorine
  • Which metal is the best conductor of electricity?Question
    Silver
  • Which element makes up the largest part of the human body by mass?Question
    Oxygen
  • What is the most abundant element in the human body by number of atoms?Question
    Hydrogen
  • Which element is liquid at room temperature besides mercury, a reddish-brown liquid?Question
    Bromine
  • Which element has the symbol Pt and is very valuable and does not tarnish?Question
    Platinum
  • Which metal has the highest melting point of all metals?Question
    Tungsten
  • Which element is used in the filaments of old light bulbs?Question
    Tungsten
  • Which element is a radioactive gas found in some basements?Question
    Radon
  • Which element is used in nuclear power plants as fuel?Question
    Uranium
  • Which element is the first in the noble gas family?Question
    Helium
  • Which element is a shiny gray solid that is a metalloid and used in solar panels?Question
    Silicon
  • Which element makes the flame of some fireworks red?Question
    Strontium
  • Which element makes the flame of some fireworks green?Question
    Barium
  • Which element makes the flame of some fireworks blue?Question
    Copper
  • Which element is in chlorophyll at the center of the molecule?Question
    Magnesium
  • Which element is at the center of hemoglobin and helps carry oxygen in blood?Question
    Iron

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