When the bottoms match, the pieces are the same size, so just add or take away the tops. The bottom stays the same.
Worked example
Work it out.
Answer:118
Same-size pieces, so just add the tops: 7 + 4 = 11. The bottom stays 8. So it’s 118. That’s more than 1: 138.
For grown-ups: Add/subtract like denominators, including mixed numbers. Below: three problems to try with the worked answers, and a free printable sheet. Children can practise the same skill as a game, with no sign-up and no ads.
CCSS 4.NF.B.3c
What this practises, for teachers
Practices add/subtract like denominators, including mixed numbers (4.NF.B.3c). A printable sheet with its answer key, worked answers on the page, no accounts.