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✖️ 6th grade math · Multiply & Divide

Long division

Work one digit at a time: divide, multiply, subtract, bring down the next digit. Check by multiplying: if 612 ÷ 4 = 153, then 153 × 4 must be 612.

Worked example

Find 228 ÷ 3. The answer is a whole number.
3228
Answer: 76
Divide one digit at a time: 22 ÷ 3 = 7 (7 × 3 = 21, leaves 1); 18 ÷ 3 = 6 (6 × 3 = 18, leaves 0). The quotient is 76. Check by multiplying: 76 × 3 = 228. Answer: 76.

For grown-ups: Standard long division algorithm. Below: three problems to try with the worked answers, and a free printable sheet. Children can practise the same skill as a game, with no sign-up and no ads.

  • CCSS 6.NS.B.2
What this practises, for teachers

Practices standard long division algorithm (6.NS.B.2). A printable sheet with its answer key, worked answers on the page, no accounts.

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For your class

🖨️ Printable sheet and key

On the board with this skill:

More printables, with answer keys, for this grade:

Try three

  1. Find 92 ÷ 2. The answer is a whole number.
    292
    Show the answer and how
    Answer: 46
    Divide one digit at a time: 9 ÷ 2 = 4 (4 × 2 = 8, leaves 1); 12 ÷ 2 = 6 (6 × 2 = 12, leaves 0). The quotient is 46. Check by multiplying: 46 × 2 = 92. Answer: 46.
  2. Find 5,368 ÷ 8. The answer is a whole number.
    85,368
    Show the answer and how
    Answer: 671
    Divide one digit at a time: 53 ÷ 8 = 6 (6 × 8 = 48, leaves 5); 56 ÷ 8 = 7 (7 × 8 = 56, leaves 0); 8 ÷ 8 = 1 (1 × 8 = 8, leaves 0). The quotient is 671. Check by multiplying: 671 × 8 = 5,368. Answer: 671.
  3. Find 975 ÷ 25. The answer is a whole number.
    25975
    Show the answer and how
    Answer: 39
    Divide one digit at a time: 97 ÷ 25 = 3 (3 × 25 = 75, leaves 22); 225 ÷ 25 = 9 (9 × 25 = 225, leaves 0). The quotient is 39. Check by multiplying: 39 × 25 = 975. Answer: 39.

Before and after

Learn first: Multiply the standard way (5th), Divide by two digits (5th)

Comes next: Greatest factor, least multiple (6th)

Name: ____________________Date: ____________Score: ____ / 12

Long division (6th grade)

  1. Find 385 ÷ 7. The answer is a whole number.
    7385
  2. Find 234 ÷ 3. The answer is a whole number.
    3234
  3. Find 574 ÷ 7. The answer is a whole number.
    7574
  4. Find 224 ÷ 7. The answer is a whole number.
    7224
  5. Find 273 ÷ 3. The answer is a whole number.
    3273
  6. Find 4,949 ÷ 7. The answer is a whole number.
    74,949
  7. Find 5,490 ÷ 6. The answer is a whole number.
    65,490
  8. Find 460 ÷ 4. The answer is a whole number.
    4460
  9. Find 7,335 ÷ 9. The answer is a whole number.
    97,335
  10. Find 2,319 ÷ 3. The answer is a whole number.
    32,319
  11. Find 702 ÷ 13. The answer is a whole number.
    13702
  12. Find 506 ÷ 22. The answer is a whole number.
    22506

Answer key

  1. 55
  2. 78
  3. 82
  4. 32
  5. 91
  6. 707
  7. 915
  8. 115
  9. 815
  10. 773
  11. 54
  12. 23

More 6th grade skills: all 6th grade math skills, or every grade at math skills.