Angles on a straight line add to 180°, a right angle is 90°, a triangle's three angles add to 180°. Angles across from each other where lines cross are equal. All the way around a point is 360°.
Worked example
Two angles sit next to each other on a straight line. One measures 30°. What does the other measure?
Answer:150°
Angles on a straight line add to 180°. 180 − 30 = 150°.
For grown-ups: Draw triangles from conditions; cross-sections; angle relationships. Below: three problems to try with the worked answers, and a free printable sheet. Children can practise the same skill as a game, with no sign-up and no ads.
CCSS 7.G.A.2–3
What this practises, for teachers
Practices draw triangles from conditions; cross-sections; angle relationships (7.G.A.2–3). A printable sheet with its answer key, worked answers on the page, no accounts.
Two angles sit next to each other on a straight line. One measures 20°. What does the other measure?
Two angles together make a right angle. One measures 10°. What does the other measure?
Two angles sit next to each other on a straight line. One measures 170°. What does the other measure?
Two angles sit next to each other on a straight line. One measures 80°. What does the other measure?
Two angles sit next to each other on a straight line. One measures 100°. What does the other measure?
Two angles sit next to each other on a straight line. One measures 135°. What does the other measure?
Two straight lines cross. One of the angles measures 20°. What does the angle directly across from it measure?
Two straight lines cross. One of the angles measures 125°. What does an angle right next to it measure?
Two angles of a triangle measure 47° and 36°. What does the third angle measure?
Two straight lines cross. One of the angles measures 116°. What does an angle right next to it measure?
Two angles together make a right angle. One measures 85°. What does the other measure?
A triangle has two equal sides. Each of the two angles at the bottom of the equal sides measures 58°. What does the angle between the equal sides measure?