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πŸ”’ 7th grade math Β· Counting & Numbers

Multiply and divide negatives

Same signs: the product is positive. Different signs: the product is negative. (βˆ’6) Γ— (βˆ’4) = 24, but (βˆ’6) Γ— 4 = βˆ’24. Multiply the sizes first, then pick the sign.

Worked example

6 Γ— (βˆ’4) = ?
Answer: βˆ’24
Different signs, so the product is negative. Multiply the sizes: 6 Γ— 4 = 24. Answer: βˆ’24.

For grown-ups: Multiply/divide integers and rationals; sign rules. Below: three problems to try with the worked answers, and a free printable sheet. Children can practise the same skill as a game, with no sign-up and no ads.

  • CCSS 7.NS.A.2
What this practises, for teachers

Practices multiply/divide integers and rationals; sign rules (7.NS.A.2). A printable sheet with its answer key, worked answers on the page, no accounts.

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For your class

πŸ–¨οΈ Printable sheet and key

On the board with this skill:

More printables, with answer keys, for this grade:

Try three

  1. 4 Γ— (βˆ’2) = ?
    Show the answer and how
    Answer: βˆ’8
    Different signs, so the product is negative. Multiply the sizes: 4 Γ— 2 = 8. Answer: βˆ’8.
  2. 9 Γ— (βˆ’12) = ?
    Show the answer and how
    Answer: βˆ’108
    Different signs, so the product is negative. Multiply the sizes: 9 Γ— 12 = 108. Answer: βˆ’108.
  3. (βˆ’7) Γ— (βˆ’4) = ?
    Show the answer and how
    Answer: 28
    Same signs, so the product is positive. Multiply the sizes: 7 Γ— 4 = 28. Answer: 28.

Before and after

Learn first: Add and subtract negatives (7th)

Comes next: Negative number stories (7th)

Name: ____________________Date: ____________Score: ____ / 12

Multiply and divide negatives (7th grade)

  1. (βˆ’3) Γ— 5 = ?
  2. (βˆ’5) Γ— 2 = ?
  3. (βˆ’4) Γ— (βˆ’8) = ?
  4. (βˆ’8) Γ— (βˆ’6) = ?
  5. 6 Γ— (βˆ’9) = ?
  6. (βˆ’9) Γ— 9 = ?
  7. (βˆ’7) Γ— (βˆ’11) = ?
  8. (βˆ’4) Γ— (βˆ’4) = ?
  9. (βˆ’10) Γ— (βˆ’12) = ?
  10. 12 Γ— (βˆ’2) = ?
  11. 6 Γ— (βˆ’11) = ?
  12. (βˆ’3) Γ— (βˆ’4) = ?

Answer key

  1. βˆ’15
  2. βˆ’10
  3. 32
  4. 48
  5. βˆ’54
  6. βˆ’81
  7. 77
  8. 16
  9. 120
  10. βˆ’24
  11. βˆ’66
  12. 12

More 7th grade skills: all 7th grade math skills, or every grade at math skills.