Animals

A drawing of a American toad

American toad Facts for Kids

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It sheds its skin, then eats it, and does not give you warts.

The American toad has bumpy brown skin. It hops around gardens at night and eats bugs. In spring, it sings a long trill near ponds.

A toad's bumpy skin is not made of warts, and touching a toad will not give you warts. It catches insects, slugs and worms with a sticky tongue that flicks out fast. In spring, males trill from shallow water, and females lay long strings of eggs that hatch into tadpoles.

American toads hide by day under rocks and logs, or dig backward into soft soil, and come out at dusk. Glands behind the eyes make a bad-tasting liquid that keeps many animals from eating them, so it is best to just watch a toad and wash your hands if you touch one. A toad is a helpful garden guest because it eats so many slugs and insects. Toads need ponds to lay eggs, so a garden pond or a pile of logs gives them a home.

How big is a American toad?

โœ‹ a child's hand, 5.9 in15 cm๐Ÿธ American toad, 3.2 in8 cm long

American toad in numbers

Length2 to 4.4 in5.1 to 11 cm1
Height at the shoulderno checked number yet
Weightno checked number yet
Top speedno checked number yet
How long it lives1 year to 2 years1 year to 2 years2
What it eatsbeetles, ants, slugs, worms and other small garden creatures
Where it livesgardens, fields and woods across eastern North America
What kindAmphibians
Is it in danger?Doing fine (Least Concern)3

A number we couldnโ€™t find on a page we trust says so, instead of guessing.

Wow!

Compare the American toad

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Three questions

What does the American toad eat?

The answer: Bugs. It eats beetles, ants, slugs, worms and other small garden creatures.

Where does the American toad live?

The answer: Backyard. It lives in gardens, fields and woods across eastern North America.

Which is longer, the American toad or the cheetah?

The answer: The cheetah. Look at them side by side on the compare stage.

Books about the American toad, free at the library

Ask a grown-up to tap the button: it shows where to borrow a book about the American toad for free.

Where these numbers come from

  1. National Park Service, Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, checked 30 October 2026.
  2. National Park Service, Minute Man National Historical Park, checked 30 October 2026.
  3. Wikidata, from the IUCN Red List, checked 30 October 2026.
  4. Wikidata, American toad (Q694496), checked 30 October 2026.

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