Animals

A drawing of a American bullfrog

American bullfrog Facts for Kids

Lithobates catesbeianus ยท lih-THOB-uh-teez kates-bee-AY-nus

Named for its deep, bellowing call, like a bull's.

The American bullfrog is a big frog. Its call is deep and loud, like a bull. It lives in ponds and swims well with its webbed feet.

A bullfrog sits at the water's edge and catches insects and other small animals that come near. The round circle behind each eye is its eardrum, and a male's eardrum is bigger than his eye. A bullfrog tadpole may spend a winter or more as a tadpole before it grows legs.

The American bullfrog is the largest frog in North America. Like other frogs, it breathes partly through its skin, and in winter it rests on the bottom of a pond. Males call at night in summer, and their deep voices carry across the water. Bullfrogs have been brought to places far from their home, where they eat local frogs and crowd them out, so wildlife managers in some areas work to keep their numbers down.

How big is a American bullfrog?

โœ‹ a child's hand, 5.9 in15 cm๐Ÿธ American bullfrog, 5.8 in15 cm long

American bullfrog in numbers

Length3.5 to 8 in9 to 20 cm2body length of the frog (legs not counted)
Height at the shoulderno checked number yet
Weight1.8 lb800 g1maximum
Top speedno checked number yet
How long it lives8 to 10 years8 to 10 years1in the wild
What it eatsinsects, snails, worms, small fish and other frogs
Where it livesponds, lakes and slow rivers in eastern North America, and now in other places too
What kindAmphibians
Is it in danger?Doing fine (Least Concern)3

A number we couldnโ€™t find on a page we trust says so, instead of guessing.

Wow!

Compare the American bullfrog

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Three questions

What does the American bullfrog eat?

The answer: Meat. It eats insects, snails, worms, small fish and other frogs.

Where does the American bullfrog live?

The answer: Ponds. It lives in ponds, lakes and slow rivers in eastern North America, and now in other places too.

Which is longer, the American bullfrog or the cheetah?

The answer: The cheetah. Look at them side by side on the compare stage.

Books about the American bullfrog, free at the library

Ask a grown-up to tap the button: it shows where to borrow a book about the American bullfrog for free.

Where these numbers come from

  1. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Ecological Risk Screening Summary (quoting GISD 2009), checked 30 October 2026.
  2. National Park Service, Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, checked 30 October 2026.
  3. Wikidata, from the IUCN Red List, checked 30 October 2026.
  4. Wikidata, American bullfrog (Q4667413), checked 30 October 2026.

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