Animals

πŸ’š Endangered animals

Read it, then sort the animals. Pick Little, Middle or Big for the reading. Print the pack for four pages: the reading, a cut-and-sort, a worksheet and the answers.

Read

Some animals need our help. There are not many of them left. Scientists count them and keep a list. People help by keeping their homes safe and clean. You can help too: pick up litter and learn about them.

Scientists keep a list of how wild animals are doing, called the Red List. Many animals are doing fine. Some need help, and some are in danger, which means very few are left in the wild. Most often it is because their home is shrinking or changing: forests are cut down, rivers get dirty, or the weather changes. The good news is that people can help. Parks and protected places keep homes safe, and some animals that were in danger, like the bald eagle, are doing fine again. You can help by learning, picking up litter and saving water.

The IUCN Red List is the world's list of how wild animals and plants are doing. Experts look at how many are left and how fast that number is changing, then put each one in a group, from Least Concern (doing fine) through Vulnerable and Endangered to Critically Endangered. The biggest reason animals end up on the danger end is habitat loss: the places they live are cleared, split up or polluted. Climate change, too much fishing and animals brought to places they don't belong cause trouble as well. Conservation works, though. Protecting land and sea, cleaning rivers and careful laws have helped animals recover; the bald eagle and the humpback whale were once in trouble and are now listed as doing fine. Scientists, park rangers and ordinary people all play a part.

Sort it

How is it doing? Sort each animal by its place on the Red List.

1. Common garter snake

Doing fine. Least Concern: there are plenty in the wild. More about it

2. Wild turkey

Doing fine. Least Concern: there are plenty in the wild. More about it

3. Giant manta ray

In danger. Endangered or Critically Endangered: very few are left. More about it

4. White-tailed deer

Doing fine. Least Concern: there are plenty in the wild. More about it

5. Axolotl

In danger. Endangered or Critically Endangered: very few are left. More about it

6. Western gorilla

In danger. Endangered or Critically Endangered: very few are left. More about it

7. West Indian manatee

Needs help. Vulnerable: it could be in danger soon. More about it

8. Hellbender

Needs help. Vulnerable: it could be in danger soon. More about it

9. Leatherback sea turtle

Needs help. Vulnerable: it could be in danger soon. More about it

For teachers: grades 2–5, April, for Earth Day

  • NGSS 3-LS4-4: Make a claim about the merit of a solution to a problem caused when the environment changes and the types of plants and animals that live there may change.
  • NGSS K-ESS3-3: Communicate solutions that will reduce the impact of humans on the land, water, air and other living things.

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