Animals

Grown-ups
A drawing of a electric eel

Electric eel Facts for Kids

Electrophorus electricus ยท ee-lek-TROFF-or-us ee-LEK-trih-kus

A long river fish that can make electricity.

  • ๐Ÿƒ speed: not yet checked
  • โš–๏ธ 44 lb20 kg1
  • ๐Ÿ“ 8.2 ft2.5 m1 long
  • ๐ŸŽ‚ 10 to 22 years10 to 22 years1
  • ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ fish
  • Doing fine (Least Concern)

An electric eel is a long fish that can make electricity. It lives in muddy rivers in South America. It eats smaller fish.

Electric eels live on the muddy bottoms of rivers in northeastern South America, and sometimes in swamps. An adult eats smaller fish. A young one eats tiny animals that have no backbone.

An electric eel is a long river fish that can make electricity. It lives in northeastern South America, in the Orinoco and Amazon rivers and the rivers of the Guianas, on muddy river bottoms and sometimes in swamps. A grown one eats smaller fish, and a young one eats tiny animals with no backbone. It can grow longer than most grown-ups are tall.

How big is a electric eel?

๐Ÿง’ our measuring child, 4 ft1.2 m๐ŸŸ Electric eel, 8 ft2.5 m long

Electric eel in numbers

Length8.2 ft2.5 m1up to; body length
Height at the shoulderno checked number yet
Weight44 lb20 kg1up to
Top speedno checked number yet
How long it lives10 to 22 years10 to 22 years1in human care; males and females
What it eatssmaller fish, while young ones eat tiny animals with no backbone
Where it livesmuddy river bottoms in northeastern South America, and sometimes swamps
What kindFish
Is it in danger?Doing fine (Least Concern)2

A number we couldnโ€™t find on a page we trust says so, instead of guessing.

Wow!

  • An electric eel can make electricity.
  • It lives on muddy river bottoms in South America.
  • Young electric eels eat tiny animals with no backbone.

Compare the electric eel

Friends and neighbours

Three questions

What does the electric eel eat?

The answer: Fish. It eats smaller fish, while young ones eat tiny animals with no backbone.

Where does the electric eel live?

The answer: Ponds. It lives in muddy river bottoms in northeastern South America, and sometimes swamps.

Which is longer, the electric eel or the blue whale?

The answer: The blue whale. Look at them side by side on the compare stage.

Books about the electric eel, free at the library

Ask a grown-up to tap the button: it shows where to borrow a book about the electric eel for free.

For teachers

Use this animal in class: its facts are on this page, and the cards print from it.

Where these numbers come from

  1. University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Animal Diversity Web: Electrophorus electricus (electric eel), checked 10 November 2026.
  2. Wikidata, from the IUCN Red List, checked 10 November 2026.
  3. Wikidata, Electric eel (Q201235), checked 30 October 2026.

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