Space

Grown-ups

Space Month: April

April's four space missions, one a week, made from things you already have at home. Do one, tap "I did it!", and a badge goes in your Sky Book.

Week 1: Make a star pattern projector

You need: a paper cup, a pin, a small flashlight, a dark room.

  1. Pick a star pattern on Peabody and copy its dots onto the bottom of the cup, as you see them in the drawing.
  2. βœ‚οΈ Grown-up step: Poke a hole at each dot.
  3. In a dark room, shine the flashlight into the cup and point the bottom at the ceiling. Your star pattern shines over your bed.
  4. Turn the cup over: the pattern flips. That's why you face the right way to find it in the sky.

Why it works: Star patterns are shapes people see in stars that are very far apart. Learning one indoors makes it much easier to find outside.

Little ones: The pin is a grown-up's job.

Week 2: Count shooting stars

You need: the shower night kit, printed, a blanket or a reclining chair, warm clothes, a pencil.

  1. Check Peabody's shower calendar for the next good meteor shower night.
  2. Lie back with a grown-up somewhere dark, and look at the biggest patch of sky you can see.
  3. Make a mark for every shooting star in each ten minutes. Note the brightest one.

Why it works: Shooting stars are bits of dust, smaller than a grain of sand, burning up as they hit our air very fast. On a shower night, Earth passes through a comet's trail of dust.

Week 3: Take a planet walk

You need: a ball for the Sun (a basketball, softball or ping-pong ball), nine sticky notes or the printed signs, a long sidewalk, path or park.

  1. Pick your Sun ball on Planet Walk. It tells you how far apart the planets go and how big each one is.
  2. Put the Sun down and walk, counting steps, to each planet. Leave a sign at each one.
  3. Stop and look back at the Sun from Neptune.

Why it works: The planets are tiny and far apart. Most of the solar system is empty space, and a walk is the only way to feel how much.

Week 4: Launch a balloon rocket

You need: a balloon, a long string, a drinking straw, tape, two chairs.

  1. Thread the string through the straw and tie it tight between two chairs across the room.
  2. Blow up the balloon and hold its neck shut. Don't tie it.
  3. Tape the balloon under the straw, then let go.
  4. Try a bigger breath, or a longer balloon. Which goes farthest?

Why it works: Air rushes out of the back and pushes the balloon forward. Real rockets work the same way: they push hot gas out of the back, which pushes them up.

Little ones: Balloons are a choking danger for under-eights: a grown-up blows it up and holds it, and pieces of a popped balloon go straight in the bin.

Every month

β€œOne small mission a week. By the end of the month you'll know more about space than most grown-ups.”

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