Space

Grown-ups

Space Month: May

May's four space missions, one a week, made from things you already have at home. Do one, tap "I did it!", and a badge goes in your Sky Book.

Week 1: Watch the Moon for a week

You need: Peabody's Moon journal, printed (or a page with seven circles), a pencil.

  1. Check Sky Tonight to see when the Moon is up this week.
  2. Each night (or morning) you can see it, shade the dark part of a circle so the white part is what you see. Write the date.
  3. At the end of the week, line up your Moons. Is it growing or shrinking?

Why it works: The Moon goes around Earth about once a month, so it changes a little every night. A week of drawings shows it moving through its phases.

Week 2: Make a shadow clock

You need: a stick or pencil, a lump of play dough or a flowerpot of soil, chalk or small stones, a sunny day.

  1. Stand the stick up in the dough, on a sunny sidewalk or a sheet of paper.
  2. Every hour, mark the end of the stick's shadow and write the time.
  3. At lunchtime, find the shortest shadow. Which way does it point?

Why it works: As Earth turns, the Sun seems to move across the sky, and shadows swing around. The shortest shadow, around midday, points north from most of the US.

Little ones: Never look at the Sun: watch the shadow instead.

Week 3: Make a star wheel

You need: Peabody's star wheel, printed (two pages), thin card and glue, scissors, a paper fastener.

  1. Glue both printed pages to thin card.
  2. βœ‚οΈ Grown-up step: Cut out the star disc and the holder, and the holder's window.
  3. βœ‚οΈ Grown-up step: Join them at the centre dots with the paper fastener.
  4. Turn the disc to tonight's date and the time, go outside, and find one star pattern from the window.

Why it works: The sky turns once a day and shifts a little every night, so the stars you see depend on the date and the time. A star wheel does that turning for you.

Little ones: A paper fastener is a small part: a grown-up keeps it.

Week 4: Do the orbit dance

You need: three people (or two and a lamp), a room or a yard.

  1. One person is the Sun and stands still in the middle. One is Earth. One is the Moon.
  2. Earth walks a big slow circle around the Sun (a year), spinning on the spot as it goes (each spin is a day).
  3. The Moon walks a small circle around Earth, always keeping its face toward Earth.

Why it works: Earth spins once a day and goes around the Sun once a year; the Moon goes around Earth about once a month and always shows us the same side.

Every month

β€œOne small mission a week. By the end of the month you'll know more about space than most grown-ups.”

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